Government type:
Parliamentary democracy with free market economy
Proclamation of the Republic:
29 October 1923
Proclamation of the Constitution:
7 November 1982.
Administrative divisions:
80 provinces
Legislative:
Unicameral, Grand National Assembly with 550 deputies (general elections every 5
years)
Executive:
President (7-year term) and Council of Ministers, headed by Prime Minister
(5-year term).
Judiciary:
Independent, with Constitutional Court supervising conformity of laws to the
1982 Constitution. Turkish laws have been derived from various European systems,
mainly French, Italian, and Swiss.
Last elections:
24 December 1995
Right to vote:
At the age of 18
Major international organizations:
UN, NATO, OECD, CSCE (Conference on Security and Cooperation in Europe), UN.
European, Parliament, EC (associate member), GATT, Black Sea Economic
Cooperation, WHO, IMF, ILO, UNESCO, ECOSOC, FAO, IDB (Islamic Development Bank),
INTELSAT, INTERPOL.
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