The Turks and Islam
Contacts between the Turks and Moslems commenced at the beginning of the 8th
century and some of the Turks began to favor Islam. The pro-Arab policies of the
Omayads (661-750 A.D.), however, restricted these relations. Later, many Moslem
Turks took office in the Abbaside government and because of this great interest
in the Islamic world spread among the Turks beyond the river Ceyhun. Commercial
caravans also played a major role in the spread of Islam into the steppes of
Central Asia. The Turks became fully Moslem by the 10th century and this
resulted in the achievement of political unity. Following these developments,
the first Moslem Turkish state was formed by the Karahans.
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Turkey, "The Cradle of Civilization"
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